IEC 62146-2:2023 高压电容器交流电压电路断路器.第2部分:TRV电容器

标准编号：IEC 62146-2:2023

中文名称：高压电容器交流电压电路断路器.第2部分:TRV电容器

英文名称：Capacitors for high？voltage alternating current circuit？breakers - Part 2: TRV capacitors

发布日期：2023-01-10

标准范围

IEC 62146-2:20 23适用于额定电压在100 kV以上、频率为50 Hz或60 Hz的高压交流断路器上使用的TRV电容器。TRV电容器相对地安装，或者与死槽断路器上的套管并联，或者浸入断路器内部，或者独立于断路器附近。它们的作用是限制断路器上的瞬态恢复电压（TRV）和恢复电压上升率（RRRV）。符合本文件的电容器可用作TRV电容器。本文件适用于属于以下一个或两个类别的TRV电容器:-安装在空气绝缘开关设备(AIS)死罐和活罐断路器上或附近，或-安装在气体绝缘开关设备(GIS)电路上-断路器。在某些情况下，上述每个应用的测试是不同的。本文件不适用于IEC 62146-1中规定的与断路器腔室并联安装的分级电容器。本文件不适用于不与高压交流断路器直接相关的电容器。本文件的目的是:-定义有关性能、测试和评级的统一规则-定义特定的安全规则-提供安装和操作指南TRV电容器是断路器的子部件，根据IEC 62271-1、IEC 62271-100以及IEC 62271-203的断路器规范进行规定。TRV电容器通常由复合材料或陶瓷外壳（绝缘体）制成。这些绝缘子符合IEC 61462或IEC 62155。如果其他外壳能够承受根据IEC 61462和IEC 62155的适用型式测试，则可以使用其他外壳。本国际标准将与IEC 62146-1:20 13和IEC 62146-1:20 13/AMD1:2016结合使用。

IEC 62146-2:2023 is applicable to TRV capacitors used on high-voltage alternating current circuit-breakers with rated voltages above 100 kV with 50 Hz or 60 Hz.
TRV capacitors are installed phase to earth, either in parallel to the bushing on dead tank circuit-breakers, or immersed inside the circuit-breaker, or freestanding close to the circuit-breaker. Their function is to limit the transient recovery voltage (TRV) and the rate of rise of recovery voltage (RRRV) on the circuit-breaker. Capacitors in compliance with this document can be used as TRV capacitor.
This document applies to TRV capacitors falling into one or both of the following categories for:
- mounting on or close to air insulated switchgear (AIS) dead tank and live tank circuit-breakers, or
- mounting on gas insulated switchgear (GIS) circuit-breakers.
The testing for each of the above applications is in some cases different.
This document does not apply to grading capacitors installed in parallel to the chambers of the circuit-breaker, which are specified in IEC 62146-1.
This document does not apply to capacitors not directly associated with high-voltage alternating current circuit-breakers.
The object of this document is:
- to define uniform rules regarding performances, testing and rating
- to define specific safety rules
- to provide a guidance for installation and operation
The TRV capacitor is a sub-component for the circuit-breaker and is specified in accordance with the circuit-breaker specifications according to IEC 62271-1, IEC 62271-100, and if applicable to IEC 62271-203.
TRV capacitors are commonly built with composite or ceramic housings (insulators). Those insulators follow IEC 61462 or IEC 62155. Other housings can be used if they can sustain applicable type tests according to IEC 61462 and IEC 62155.
This International Standard is to be used in conjunction with IEC 62146-1:2013 and IEC 62146-1:2013/AMD1:2016.

标准预览图