ISO 19085-17:2021 木工机械 安全 第17部分:链条送料的封边机
标准编号:ISO 19085-17:2021
中文名称:木工机械 安全 第17部分:链条送料的封边机
英文名称:Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 17: Edge banding machines fed by chains
发布日期:2021-05
标准范围
本文件给出了由链条或皮带进给、手动装卸、最大工件高度能力为100?mm、能够连续生产使用的封边机(以下简称“机器”)的安全要求和措施。它处理附录A中列出的与机器相关的所有重大危险、危险情况和事件,当按照预期和制造商预见的条件进行操作、调整和维护时;还考虑了合理可预见的滥用。此外,还考虑了运输、组装、拆卸、禁用和报废阶段。这些机器设计用于一次加工以下板材的一端(单端机器)或两端(双端机器):-?与木材具有相似物理特性的材料(见ISO?19085-1:2021,3.2),即使是铝轻合金芯板;-?石膏板。机器要使用的边缘可以由以下材料制成:-?纸张;-?三聚氰胺;-?塑料;-?复合材料;-?铝;-?轻合金;-?单板;-?实木。它也适用于装有以下一个或多个装置/工作装置的机器,其危险已得到处理:-?热空气捆扎装置;-?激光捆扎装置;-?红外捆扎装置;-?动态处理单元;-?砂带装置;-?铣削装置安装在单端机器面板侧的整体外壳外;-?铣削装置安装在双端机器的两部分机器之间的整体外壳外;-?沿进给方向的附加固定或移动工件支架;-?额外的进料工件支撑;-?额外的出料工件支架;-?单端机器中用于横向加载面板的进料装置;-?双头机器中的中间工件支架;-?单端机器中的自动面板返回器;-?自动换刀;-?快速换刀系统;-?自动多边进料装置;-?工件加热器。本文件不涉及与以下方面有关的任何危险:a) ?将工件装载和卸载到一台机器上的系统,而不是自动面板返回器和进料和出料工件支架(例如机器人);b) ?一台机器与其他机器的组合(作为一条生产线的一部分);c) ?安装在整体外壳外和/或其工具伸出整体外壳的工件分割装置;d) ?等离子束装置。本标准不适用于在潜在爆炸性环境中使用的机器,也不适用于出版日期之前制造的机器。
This document gives the safety requirements and measures for edge banding machines fed by chains or belts, with manual loading and unloading and maximum workpiece height capacity of 100 mm, capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred as “machines”.It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer; reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.The machines are designed to process in one pass one end (single-end machine) or both ends (double-end machine) of panels of:— materials with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2), even with a core sheet of aluminium light alloy;— gypsum plaster boards.Edges to be applied by the machine can be made of:— paper;— melamine;— plastic;— composite materials;— aluminium;— light alloy;— veneer;— solid wood.It is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:— hot air banding unit;— laser banding unit;— infrared banding unit;— dynamic processing units;— sanding belt units;— milling unit installed out of the integral enclosure at the panel side on single-end machines;— milling unit installed out of the integral enclosure between machines halves of double-end machines;— additional fixed or movable workpiece support along the feed;— additional infeed workpiece support;— additional outfeed workpiece support;— in-feed device for transversal loading of panels in single-end machines;— intermediate workpiece support in double-end machines;— automatic panel returner in single-end machines;— automatic tool changing;— quick tool changing system;— automatic multiple edges infeed device;— workpiece heaters.This document does not deal with any hazards relating to:a) systems for loading and unloading of the workpiece to a single machine other than automatic panel returner and infeed and outfeed workpiece supports (e.g. robots);b) the combination of a single machine being used with other machines (as part of a line);c) workpiece dividing unit installed out of the integral enclosure and/or whose tools protrude out of the integral enclosure;d) plasma banding unit.It is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere nor manufactured before the date of its publication.
标准预览图


