IEC 81355-1:2024 植物 系统和设备文件的分类和指定 - 第1部分:规则和分类表

标准编号：IEC 81355-1:2024

中文名称：植物 系统和设备文件的分类和指定 - 第1部分:规则和分类表

英文名称：Industrial systems, installations and equipment and industrial products - Classification and designation of information - Part 1: Basic rules and classification of information

发布日期：2024-12-06

标准范围

IEC 81355-1:20 24提供了基于其固有内容的信息容器分类和指定的规则和指南。本文件适用于系统生命周期中使用的信息，例如工厂、建筑实体和设备。本文件定义了信息类别及其信息种类分类代码（ICC）。所提供的定义类和代码被用作与元数据相关联的值，例如在信息管理系统中（参见IEC 82045-1和IEC 82045-2）。规则、指南和类别是通用的，适用于所有技术领域，例如机械工程、电气工程、建筑工程和过程工程。它们可以用于基于不同技术的系统，也可以用于组合多种技术的系统。根据IEC指南108，本文件也具有横向出版物的地位。它旨在供技术委员会在编写与信息分类和指定有关的出版物时使用。IEC 81355-1:20 24取消并取代了2008年发布的IEC 61355-1第二版。本版构成技术修订版。本版本包括以下与IEC 61355-1:20 08相关的重大技术变更:a）侧重于信息分类，而不是文件种类分类；b)引入了基于信息固有内容的分类方案；c)引入了信息容器和文档之间的区别，后者用于人类感知；d)引入信息种类分类代码(ICC)，取代文件种类分类代码(DCC)；e)引入信息容器的结构化；f)介绍了所处理概念的信息模型；g)引入了从使用DCC合并到使用ICC的转换表。

IEC 81355-1:2024 provides rules and guidelines for the classification and designation of information containers based on their inherent content. This document is applicable for information used in the life cycle of a system, e.g., industrial plants, construction entities and equipment.
This document defines classes of information and their information kind classification code (ICC). The defined classes and codes provided are used as values associated with metadata, e.g., in information management systems (see IEC 82045-1 and IEC 82045-2).
The rules, guidelines and classes are general and are applicable to all technical areas, for example, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, construction engineering and process engineering. They can be used for systems based on different technologies or for systems combining several technologies.
This document also has the status of a horizontal publication in accordance with IEC Guide 108. It is intended for use by technical committees in preparation of publications related to classification and designation of information.
IEC 81355-1:2024 cancels and replaces the second edition of IEC 61355-1 published in 2008. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC 61355-1:2008:
a) focusing on classification of information rather that classification of document kinds;
b) introduced a classification scheme based on inherent content of information;
c) introduced a distinction between an information container and a document, the latter being for human perception;
d) introduction of information kind classification code (ICC), replacing document kind classification code (DCC);
e) introduced structuring of information containers;
f) introduced an information model of the concepts dealt with;
g) introduced a conversion table for merging from the use of DCC to the use of ICC.

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