IEC 60335-2-65:2023 家用和类似用途电器.安全.第2-65部分:空气净化电器的特殊要求

标准编号：IEC 60335-2-65:2023

中文名称：家用和类似用途电器.安全.第2-65部分:空气净化电器的特殊要求

英文名称：Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-65: Particular requirements for air-cleaning appliances

发布日期：2023-12-14

标准范围

IEC 60335-2-65:2023涉及家用和类似用途的电动空气净化设备的安全性，单相设备的额定电压不超过250 V，其他设备（包括直流(DC)）的额定电压不超过480 V供电设备和电池供电设备。不打算用于正常家庭使用但可能对公众造成危险的电器，如打算供商店、轻工业和农场中的外行人使用的电器，都在本标准的范围内。在可行的情况下，本标准涉及家庭内外所有人都会遇到的电器带来的常见危险。然而，一般来说，它没有考虑到:-身体、感官或精神能力受损的人（包括儿童）；或缺乏经验和知识使他们无法在没有监督或指导的情况下安全使用器具；-儿童在玩电器。提请注意以下事实:-对于拟用于车辆或船舶或飞机上的器具，可能需要附加要求；-在许多国家，国家卫生当局、负责保护劳工的国家当局和类似当局规定了额外的要求。本标准不适用于-故意从器具中发出有害辐射的空气净化器具；-专供工业用途的器具；-拟在有特殊条件的地方使用的器具，例如存在腐蚀性或爆炸性气氛（灰尘、蒸汽或气体）；-建筑结构中包含的空气净化系统；-医疗器械（IEC 60601系列）。本第三版取消并取代了2002年出版的第二版、修正案1:20 08和修正案2:20 15。本版构成技术修订版。与上一版相比，此版本包括以下重大技术变更:a)符合IEC 60335-1:20 20；b)删除某些注释或将其转换为规范性文本（第1、11.8、16.101条）；c)增加可接近表面的温升限制（条款11）；d)引入测试探针19(8.1.1、20.2、B.22.3、B.22.4)；e)修改空气净化设备的定义，以包括具有除过滤器之外的处理系统的独立设备(3.5.101)；f）增加符号IEC 60417-6040用于紫外线辐射空气净化设备，代替标记（7.1、7.6、7.12）的物质；g)关于空气净化设备远程操作的说明(22.40、22.49、22.51)；h)删除第1部分（22.106、23.101、32.102，附件AA）中现在涵盖的抗UV-C材料和紫外线暴露的要求。本第2部分应与最新版本的IEC 60335-1及其修订一起使用，除非该版本排除了本第2部分；在这种情况下，使用不排除它的最新版本。它是在该标准第六版（2020年）的基础上建立的。

IEC 60335-2-65:2023 deals with the safety of electric air-cleaning appliances for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances.
Appliances not intended for normal household use but that nevertheless can be a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account:
- persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
- children playing with the appliance.
Attention is drawn to the fact that
- for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary;
- in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
This standard does not apply to
- air-cleaning appliances where harmful radiation is intentionally emitted from the appliance;
- appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
- appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
- air-cleaning systems incorporated in the building structure;
- appliances for medical purposes (IEC 60601 series).
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2002, Amendment 1:2008 and Amendment 2:2015. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) deletion or conversion to normative text for some notes (Clause 1, 11.8, 16.101);
c) addition of temperature rise limits for accessible surface (Clause 11);
d) introduction of test probe 19 (8.1.1, 20.2, B.22.3, B.22.4);
e) modification of definition of air-cleaning appliance to include self-contained appliance having treatment system other than filter (3.5.101);
f) addition of symbol IEC 60417-6040 for UV radiation air-cleaning appliances in place of the substance of the marking (7.1, 7.6, 7.12);
g) clarifications on remote operation for air cleaning appliances (22.40, 22.49,22.51);
h) removal of requirements for UV-C resistant materials and UV exposure that are now covered by Part 1 (22.106, 23.101, 32.102, Annex AA).
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.

标准预览图