ISO 45006:2023 职业健康和安全管理 组织对传染病预防、控制和管理的指南

标准编号：ISO 45006:2023

中文名称：职业健康和安全管理 组织对传染病预防、控制和管理的指南

英文名称：Occupational health and safety management — Guidelines for organizations on preventing, controlling and managing infectious diseases

发布日期：2023-12

标准范围

本文件为组织提供了如何预防或控制在工作场所接触传染性病原体以及管理与传染病相关的风险的指南:-存在严重健康不良或死亡的风险，并可能影响工人和其他相关利益方的健康、安全和福祉；-对健康的风险较低，但对组织、员工和其他相关利益方有重大影响。本文件适用于各种规模和部门的组织。注意:本文件没有为组织中实施强制感染控制的部分（如医院和医学或生物实验室）提供全面的指导，因为存在暴露于传染病的固有可能性。政府、监管机构和卫生当局为特定的感染控制提供了适用的立法和指南，以保护此类环境中的工人以及涉及病原微生物的工作活动。

This document gives guidelines for organizations on how to prevent or control exposure to infectious agents at the workplace and manage the risks associated with infectious diseases that:

—    present a risk of severe ill health or death and can impact the health, safety and well-being of workers and other relevant interested parties;

—    present a lower risk to health yet have a significant impact on the organization, its workers and other relevant interested parties.

This document is applicable to organizations of all sizes and sectors.

NOTE       This document does not provide comprehensive guidance to those parts of an organization that implement mandated infection controls such as hospitals and medical or biological laboratories because there is an inherent potential for exposure to infectious diseases. Applicable legislation and guidance are provided by government, regulators and health authorities for specific infection controls for the protection of workers in such settings and for work activities on or with pathogenic microorganisms.

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