ISO 5714:2023 清洁炉灶和清洁烹饪的解决方案 机构炉灶的测试协议
标准编号:ISO 5714:2023
中文名称:清洁炉灶和清洁烹饪的解决方案 机构炉灶的测试协议
英文名称:Clean cookstoves and clean cooking solutions — Test protocols for institutional cookstoves
发布日期:2023-08
标准范围
本文件提供了评估公共炉灶的能源性能、排放、安全性和耐用性的测试方法。作为一般指导(不是要求),公共炉灶的火力通常大于10?千瓦和/或烹饪容器容积大于25?l.家用炉灶的评估包含在ISO19867-1和ISO19869中,本文件中未涉及。本文件提供以下内容:—?机构炉灶性能和安全性的定量和定性测量——方法包括非受控和受控烹饪测试;—?空气污染测量指南;—?平衡全面性和可行性的测量优先级指南。本文件包括适用于燃烧固体、液体和气体燃料的公共炉灶的能源性能、排放和耐久性的测试方法,以及适用于e到由太阳能热能供电的公共炉灶。安全测试方法适用于机构太阳能炉灶和燃烧固体燃料的炉灶,不适用于燃烧液体或气体燃料的炉灶,如LPG(液化石油气)、酒精、植物油或煤油。燃气炉灶的安全评估可在ISO 23550和ISO 23551系列中找到。现有的ISO标准中没有液体燃料炉灶的安全评估。本文件不适用于电炉。
This document provides testing methods to evaluate the energy performance, emissions, safety and durability of institutional cookstoves. For general guidance (not a requirement), institutional cookstoves typically have firepower greater than 10 kW and/or cooking vessel volume greater than 25 l. The evaluation of household cookstoves is covered in ISO19867-1 and ISO19869 and is not addressed in this document.
This document provides the following:
— quantitative and qualitative measurements of performance and safety of institutional cookstoves – methods include uncontrolled and controlled cooking tests;
— guidance for the measurement of air pollution, and;
— guidance for prioritizing measurements that balance comprehensiveness and feasibility.
This document includes testing methods for energy performance, emissions and durability that are applicable to institutional cookstoves that burn solid, liquid, and gaseous fuels and for energy performance, safety and durability that are applicable to institutional cookstoves powered by solar thermal energy.
Safety testing methods are applicable to institutional solar cookstoves and cookstoves that burn solid fuels and are not applicable to cookstoves that burn liquid or gaseous fuels, such as LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), alcohol, plant oil or kerosene. Safety evaluation of gas-fuelled cookstoves can be found in ISO 23550 and the ISO 23551 series. Safety evaluation of liquid-fuelled cookstoves is not found in existing ISO standards. This document is not applicable to electric cookstoves.
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