ISO 10302-1:2024 声学 小型通风装置辐射空气噪声和诱发结构振动的测量 第1部分：空气噪声的测量

标准编号：ISO 10302-1:2024

中文名称：声学 小型通风装置辐射空气噪声和诱发结构振动的测量 第1部分：空气噪声的测量

英文名称：Acoustics — Measurement of airborne noise emitted and structure-borne vibration induced by small air-moving devices — Part 1: Airborne noise measurement

发布日期：2024-02

标准范围

本文件规定了测量小型空气移动设备（AMD）发出的空气传播噪声的方法，例如用于冷却电子、电气和机械设备的设备，其中AMD的声功率级令人感兴趣。这些AMD的示例包括螺旋桨风扇、管轴流风扇、叶片轴流风扇、离心风扇、机动叶轮及其变型。本文件描述了用于确定由小型AMD发射的空气传播噪声作为体积流速和AMD在测试设备上产生的风扇静压的函数的测试设备和方法。它旨在供AMD制造商、使用AMD冷却电子设备和类似应用的制造商以及测试实验室使用。它为AMD制造商、设备制造商和测试实验室提供了一种获得可比较结果的方法。根据本文件进行的测量结果预计将用于工程信息和性能验证，这些方法可在购买规范和买卖双方之间的合同中引用。测量的最终目的是提供数据来帮助包含一个或多个AMD的电子、电气或机械设备的设计者。根据实验数据，给出了本文适用的缩放集气室最大体积流量的计算方法。

This document specifies methods for measuring the airborne noise emitted by small air-moving devices (AMDs), such as those used for cooling electronic, electrical, and mechanical equipment where the sound power level of the AMD is of interest.

Examples of these AMDs include propeller fans, tube-axial fans, vane-axial fans, centrifugal fans, motorized impellers, and their variations.

This document describes the test apparatus and methods for determining the airborne noise emitted by small AMDs as a function of the volume flow rate and the fan static pressure developed by the AMD on the test apparatus. It is intended for use by AMD manufacturers, by manufacturers who use AMDs for cooling electronic equipment and similar applications, and by testing laboratories. It provides a method for AMD manufacturers, equipment manufacturers and testing laboratories to obtain comparable results. Results of measurements made in accordance with this document are expected to be used for engineering information and performance verification, and the methods can be cited in purchase specifications and contracts between buyers and sellers. The ultimate purpose of the measurements is to provide data to assist the designers of electronic, electrical or mechanical equipment which contains one or more AMDs.

Based on experimental data, a method is given for calculating the maximum volume flow rate of the scaled plenum up to which this document is applicable.

标准预览图