ISO 19906:2010 石油和天然气工业 北极的海上构筑物
标准编号：ISO 19906:2010
中文名称：石油和天然气工业 北极的海上构筑物
英文名称：Petroleum and natural gas industries — Arctic offshore structures
发布日期：2010-12
标准范围
ISO 19906:2010规定了与北极和寒冷地区石油和天然气行业活动有关的海上结构物的设计、建造、运输、安装和拆除要求，并提供了建议和指南。ISO 19906:2010中提及的北极和寒冷地区被视为包括北极和其他受类似海冰、冰山和结冰条件影响的寒冷地区。ISO 19906:2010的目标是确保北极和寒冷地区的海洋结构物在人员安全、环境保护和资产价值方面为业主、行业和整个社会提供适当水平的可靠性。ISO 19906:2010不包含北极和寒冷地区海洋结构物的操作、维护、使用寿命检查或维修要求，除非设计策略提出了具体要求。虽然ISO 19906:2010不特别适用于移动式海上钻井装置（见ISO 19905-1），但本文中包含的与冰作用和冰管理相关的程序适用于此类装置的评估。ISO 19906:2010不适用于与北极和寒冷地区海上作业相关的机械、工艺和电气设备或任何专用工艺设备，除非结构物需要安全承受此类设备的安装、外壳和操作所施加的作用。
ISO 19906:2010 specifies requirements and provides recommendations and guidance for the design, construction, transportation, installation and removal of offshore structures, related to the activities of the petroleum and natural gas industries in arctic and cold regions. Reference to arctic and cold regions in ISO 19906:2010 is deemed to include both the Arctic and other cold regions that are subject to similar sea ice, iceberg and icing conditions. The objective of ISO 19906:2010 is to ensure that offshore structures in arctic and cold regions provide an appropriate level of reliability with respect to personnel safety, environmental protection and asset value to the owner, to the industry and to society in general.ISO 19906:2010 does not contain requirements for the operation, maintenance, service-life inspection or repair of arctic and cold region offshore structures, except where the design strategy imposes specific requirements.While ISO 19906:2010 does not apply specifically to mobile offshore drilling units (see ISO 19905？1), the procedures relating to ice actions and ice management contained herein are applicable to the assessment of such units.ISO 19906:2010 does not apply to mechanical, process and electrical equipment or any specialized process equipment associated with arctic and cold region offshore operations except in so far as it is necessary for the structure to sustain safely the actions imposed by the installation, housing and operation of such equipment.
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