ISO/TR 24291:2021 健康信息 机器学习技术在成像和其他医学应用中的应用

标准编号：ISO/TR 24291:2021

中文名称：健康信息 机器学习技术在成像和其他医学应用中的应用

英文名称：Health informatics — Applications of machine learning technologies in imaging and other medical applications

发布日期：2021-03

标准范围

本文档列出了临床医学中机器学习用例的示例并定义了其类别。人工智能机器学习技术的发展和应用包括1）数据收集和整理，2）预处理，3）模型训练和验证，以及4）医学，具体取决于各种专业，包括放射学、病理学、急诊医学、皮肤学、眼科、麻醉学、外科学等。，以及临床设置，包括重复检测和/或诊断、实时监测和治疗预测。本文件涵盖了（4）中的医学应用类别。它还定义了人工智能在医学中的临床用途和必要性。（1） 至（3）不属于本文件的范围本文件也不包括-基础研究和其他科学领域，-与机器学习以外的人工智能方法相关的用例（例如，符号人工智能、专家系统），以及-非人类结果，如兽医。

This document lists examples of and defines categories of use cases for machine learning in medicine for clinical practice.The developments and applications of machine learning technologies for artificial intelligence consist of 1) data collection and curation, 2) pre-processing, 3) model training and validation, and 4) medicine depending on various kinds of specialty including radiology, pathology, emergency medicine, dermatology, ophthalmology, anaesthesia, surgery, etc., and clinical settings including repeated detection and/or diagnosis, real-time monitoring, and treatment prediction.This document covers categories applications of medicine in (4). It also defines the clinical usages and necessities of the artificial intelligence in medicine.(1) to (3) are not the scope of this documentThis document also excludes— basic research and other scientific areas,— use cases related to artificial intelligence methods other than machine learning (for example, symbolic artificial intelligence, expert systems), and— non-human results such as veterinary medicine.

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