ISO 8100-1:2019 人员和货物运输用升降机 第1部分：乘客和货物乘客升降机

标准编号：ISO 8100-1:2019

中文名称：人员和货物运输用升降机 第1部分：乘客和货物乘客升降机

英文名称：Lifts for the transport of persons and goods — Part 1: Safety rules for the construction and installation of passenger and goods passenger lifts

发布日期：2019-03

标准范围

1.1本文件规定了永久安装的新乘客或货物乘客升降机的安全规则，该升降机具有牵引、正向或液压驱动，服务于规定的着陆水平，具有设计用于运送人员或人员和货物的轿厢，由绳索、链条或千斤顶悬挂，并在与垂直方向倾斜不超过15°的导轨之间移动。1.2除本文件的要求外，在特殊情况下（残疾人使用升降机，在火灾、潜在爆炸性环境、极端气候条件、地震条件、运输危险品等情况下）需要考虑补充要求。1.3本文件不涵盖:a)升降机:1.1中所述以外的驱动系统；额定速度小于或等于0.15 m/s；b)液压升降机:额定速度超过1米/秒；减压阀（5.9.3.5.3）的设定值超过50 MPa；c)现有建筑中的新乘客或货物乘客电梯[1]，在某些情况下，由于建筑约束的限制，无法满足本文件的某些要求，需要考虑当地要求，例如EN 81-21；d)起重设备，例如paternosters、矿用升降机、剧院升降机、带自动笼的设备、用于建筑和公共工程工地的箕斗、升降机和升降机、船舶升降机、海上勘探或钻井平台、建筑和维护设备或升降机风力涡轮机；e)在本文件生效之前安装的升降机的重要修改（见附件C）；f)升降机的运输、安装、修理和拆卸操作期间的安全。然而，该文件可以有效地作为基础。噪音和振动在本文件中未涉及，因为它们未达到对电梯安全使用和维护有害的水平（另见0.4.2）。1.4本文件不适用于在本文件公布日期之前安装的乘客和货物乘客升降机。[1]现有建筑物是指在订购电梯之前正在使用或已经使用的建筑物。内部结构完全更新的建筑被认为是新建筑。

1.1 This document specifies the safety rules for permanently installed new passenger or goods passenger lifts, with traction, positive or hydraulic drive, serving defined landing levels, having a car designed for the transportation of persons or persons and goods, suspended by ropes, chains or jacks and moving between guide rails inclined not more than 15° to the vertical.1.2 In addition to the requirements of this document, supplementary requirements need to be considered in special cases (use of lifts by persons with disabilities, in case of fire, potentially explosive atmosphere, extreme climate conditions, seismic conditions, transporting dangerous goods, etc.).1.3 This document does not cover:a) lifts with:

1. drive systems other than those stated in 1.1;
2. rated speed less than or equal to 0,15 m/s;

b) hydraulic lifts:

1. with a rated speed exceeding 1 m/s;
2. where the setting of the pressure relief valve (5.9.3.5.3) exceeds 50 MPa;

c) new passenger or goods passenger lifts in existing buildings[1] where, in some circumstances due to limitations enforced by building constraints, some requirements of this document cannot be met and local requirements, e.g., EN 81-21 need to be considered;d) lifting appliances, such as paternosters, mine lifts, theatrical lifts, appliances with automatic caging, skips, lifts and hoists for building and public works sites, ships' hoists, platforms for exploration or drilling at sea, construction and maintenance appliances or lifts in wind turbines;e) important modifications (see Annex C) to a lift installed before this document is brought into application;f) safety during operations of transport, erection, repairs, and dismantling of lifts.However, this document can usefully be taken as a basis.Noise and vibrations are not dealt with in this document as they are not found at levels which could be considered harmful with regard to the safe use and maintenance of the lift (see also 0.4.2).1.4 This document is not applicable to passenger and goods passenger lifts, which are installed before the date of its publication.[1] An existing building is a building which is used or was already used before the order for the lift was placed. A building whose internal structure is completely renewed is considered a new building.

标准预览图