ISO 23936-1:2022 石油、石化和天然气工业 油气生产与介质存在联系的非金属材料 第1部分：热塑性材料

标准编号：ISO 23936-1:2022

中文名称：石油、石化和天然气工业 油气生产与介质存在联系的非金属材料 第1部分：热塑性材料

英文名称：Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy — Non-metallic materials in contact with media related to oil and gas production — Part 1: Thermoplastics

发布日期：2022-08

标准范围

本文件给出了评估油气勘探和生产环境中所用设备中使用的非金属材料稳定性的一般原则、具体要求和建议。此信息有助于材料选择。它可用于帮助避免设备本身发生代价高昂的退化故障，这可能对公众、人员或环境的健康和安全构成风险。本文件还提供了质量保证指南。它补充但不取代适当设计规范、标准或法规中给出的材料要求。本文件阐述了热塑性塑料对与采出和注入油气的物理或化学相互作用可能导致的性能恶化的抵抗力-现场介质，并进行化学处理。与阳光和电离辐射的相互作用不在本文件范围内。本文件不一定适用于精炼或下游工艺和设备中使用的设备。所考虑的设备包括但不限于非金属管道、管道、衬垫、密封件、垫片和垫圈。快速气体减压引起的起泡不包括在本文件的范围内。本文件适用于评估非金属材料在模拟碳氢化合物生产条件下的稳定性，以帮助选择使用传统设计标准设计和建造的设备的材料。使用其他标准的设计不在其范围内。

This document gives general principles, specifies requirements and gives recommendations for the assessment of the stability of non-metallic materials for service in equipment used in oil and gas exploration and production environments. This information aids in material selection. It can be applied to help avoid costly degradation failures of the equipment itself, which could pose a risk to the health and safety of the public and personnel or the environment. This document also provides guidance for quality assurance. It supplements but does not replace, the material requirements given in the appropriate design codes, standards or regulations.This document addresses the resistance of thermoplastics to the deterioration in properties that can be caused by physical or chemical interaction with produced and injected oil and gas-field media, and with chemical treatment. Interaction with sunlight and ionizing radiation are excluded from the scope of this document.This document is not necessarily suitable for application to equipment used in refining or downstream processes and equipment.The equipment considered includes, but is not limited to, non-metallic pipelines, piping, liners, seals, gaskets and washers.Blistering by rapid gas decompression is not included in the scope of this document.This document applies to the assessment of the stability of non-metallic materials in simulated hydrocarbon production conditions to aid the selection of materials for equipment designed and constructed using conventional design criteria. Designs utilizing other criteria are excluded from its scope.

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