ISO/IEC 16085:2006 系统和软件工程 生命周期过程 风险管理

标准编号：ISO/IEC 16085:2006

中文名称：系统和软件工程 生命周期过程 风险管理

英文名称：Systems and software engineering — Life cycle processes — Risk management

发布日期：2006-12

标准范围

ISO/IEC 16085:2006定义了生命周期中的风险管理流程。它可以添加到ISO/IEC 15288和ISO/IEC 12207定义的现有系统和软件生命周期过程中，也可以单独使用。ISO/IEC 16085:2006同样适用于系统和软件。风险管理是在组织内做出有效决策和沟通结果的关键原则。风险管理的目的是在潜在的管理和技术问题发生之前识别这些问题，以便采取行动，减少或消除这些问题发生的可能性和/或影响。它是持续确定项目计划可行性、改进搜索和识别可能影响生命周期活动和产品质量与性能的潜在问题以及改进项目主动管理的关键工具。

ISO/IEC 16085:2006 defines a process for the management of risk in the life cycle. It can be added to the existing set of system and software life cycle processes defined by ISO/IEC 15288 and ISO/IEC 12207, or it can be used independently.ISO/IEC 16085:2006 can be applied equally to systems and software.Risk management is a key discipline for making effective decisions and communicating the results within organizations. The purpose of risk management is to identify potential managerial and technical problems before they occur so that actions can be taken that reduce or eliminate the probability and/or impact of these problems should they occur. It is a critical tool for continuously determining the feasibility of project plans, for improving the search for and identification of potential problems that can affect life cycle activities and the quality and performance of products, and for improving the active management of projects.

标准预览图