ISO 17117-1:2018 卫生信息 术语资源 第1部分：特征

标准编号：ISO 17117-1:2018

中文名称：卫生信息 术语资源 第1部分：特征

英文名称：Health informatics — Terminological resources — Part 1: Characteristics

发布日期：2018-04

标准范围

ISO 17117-1:2018定义了健康术语资源的通用和专门特征，使其适合各种应用所需的用途。它仅指主要用于临床概念表达的术语资源，或其他术语资源中用于临床概念表达的部分。ISO 17117-1:2018帮助用户评估术语是否具有支持其特定要求的特征或功能。本文的重点是定义医疗保健术语资源的特征和功能，这些特征和功能可用于识别不同类型的术语资源，以便进行分类。第4条和第5条支持根据术语资源的特征和功能而不是名称进行分类。注:根据系统名称对医疗术语系统进行分类可能没有帮助，并且在过去造成了混淆。本文件的目标群体为:a） 希望选择医疗信息系统中使用的术语系统的组织；b） 术语系统的开发者；c） 术语标准的开发者；d） 对术语资源进行独立评估/学术审查的机构；e） 术语注册机构。ISO 17117-1:2018包含可用于评估系统的一般特征和标准。以下注意事项不在本文件范围内。-术语资源的评估。-卫生服务对术语资源的要求以及基于特征和功能的评估标准。-不同术语之间映射的性质和性质。一个术语不太可能满足医疗保健组织的所有术语要求:一些术语提供程序生成到管理或统计分类的映射，如国际疾病分类（ICD）。此类地图的存在将是评估术语时的一个考虑因素。-同一术语的不同版本之间映射的性质和质量。为了支持数据迁移和历史检索，术语提供者可以提供术语版本之间的映射。此类地图的存在将是评估术语时的一个考虑因素。-术语服务器需求以及术语开发人员的技术和工具。-计算生物学术语的特点。医学和术语学的进步将需要适时更新本文件。

ISO 17117-1:2018 defines universal and specialized characteristics of health terminological resources that make them fit for the purposes required of various applications. It refers only to terminological resources that are primarily designed to be used for clinical concept representation or to those parts of other terminological resources designed to be used for clinical concept representation.ISO 17117-1:2018 helps users to assess whether a terminology has the characteristics or provides the functions that will support their specified requirements. The focus of this document is to define characteristics and functions of terminological resources in healthcare that can be used to identify different types of them for categorization purposes. Clauses 4 and 5 support categorization according to the characteristics and functions of the terminological resources rather than the name.NOTE Categorization of healthcare terminological systems according to the name of the system might not be helpful and has caused confusion in the past.The target groups for this document are:a) organizations wishing to select terminological systems for use in healthcare information systems;b) developers of terminological systems;c) developers of terminology standards;d) those undertaking independent evaluations/academic reviews of terminological resources;e) terminology Registration Authorities.ISO 17117-1:2018 contains general characteristics and criteria with which systems can be evaluated.The following considerations are outside the scope of this document.- Evaluations of terminological resources.- Health service requirements for terminological resources and evaluation criteria based on the characteristics and functions.- The nature and quality of mappings between different terminologies. It is unlikely that a single terminology will meet all the terminology requirements of a healthcare organization: some terminology providers produce mappings to administrative or statistical classifications such as the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). The presence of such maps would be a consideration in the evaluation of the terminology.- The nature and quality of mappings between different versions of the same terminology. To support data migration and historical retrieval, terminology providers can provide maps between versions of their terminology. The presence of such maps would be a consideration in the evaluation of the terminology.- Terminology server requirements and techniques and tools for terminology developers.- Characteristics for computational biology terminology. Progress in medical science and in terminology science will necessitate updating of this document in due course.

标准预览图