ISO/TS 14048:2002 环境管理-生活周期评估-数据文件形式

标准编号:ISO/TS 14048:2002

中文名称:环境管理-生活周期评估-数据文件形式

英文名称:Environmental management — Life cycle assessment — Data documentation format

发布日期:2002-04

标准范围

本技术规范提供了数据文档格式的要求和结构,用于透明、明确的文档记录和生命周期评估(LCA)和生命周期清单(LCI)数据交换,从而允许数据的一致性文档记录、数据收集报告、数据计算和数据质量,通过指定和组织相关信息。数据文档格式规定了将数据文档划分为数据字段的要求,每个字段都有解释性说明。每个数据字段的描述由数据文档格式的结构进一步指定。本技术规范适用于问卷表格和信息系统的规范和结构。然而,它也可以应用于环境数据管理的其他方面。本技术规范不包括对数据文件完整性的要求。数据文档格式独立于任何软件或数据库平台来实现。本技术规范不要求提供或处理数据的任何特定顺序、图形或程序解决方案,也不描述LCI和LCA数据的特定建模方法。

This Technical Specification provides the requirements and a structure for a data documentation format, to be used for transparent and unambiguous documentation and exchange of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) data, thus permitting consistent documentation of data, reporting of data collection, data calculation and data quality, by specifying and structuring relevant information.The data documentation format specifies requirements on division of data documentation into data fields, each with an explanatory description. The description of each data field is further specified by the structure of the data documentation format.This Technical Specification is applicable to the specification and structuring of questionnaire forms and information systems. However, it can also be applied to other aspects of the management of environmental data.This Technical Specification does not include requirements on completeness of data documentation. The data documentation format is independent of any software or database platform for implementation.This Technical Specification does not require any specific sequential, graphic or procedural solutions for the presentation or treatment of data, nor does it describe specific modelling methodologies for LCI and LCA data.

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