ISO 24617-2:2012 语言资源管理 语义标注框架（SemAF） 第2部分：对话行为

标准编号：ISO 24617-2:2012

中文名称：语言资源管理 语义标注框架（SemAF） 第2部分：对话行为

英文名称：Language resource management — Semantic annotation framework (SemAF) — Part 2: Dialogue acts

发布日期：2012-09

标准范围

ISO 24617-2:2012为对话注释提供了一套经验性和理论性良好的概念，一种表达对话注释的正式语言——对话行为标记语言（DiAML）——以及一种将对话分割为语义单元的方法。这允许手动或自动注释对话片段，其中包含参与者通过对对话的贡献所执行的沟通行为的信息。它支持多维注释，对话中的单元被视为具有多重交际功能。DiAML语言有一种基于XML的表示格式和一种形式化语义，这使得对DiAML表示应用推理成为可能。ISO 24617-2:2012规定了交际功能参考集和对话分析维度的数据类别，并提供了扩展这些集合或选择其连贯子集的原则和指南。此外，它还为注释器和注释示例提供了指南。它适用于涉及两个或两个以上参与者的口语、书面和多模式对话。

ISO 24617-2:2012 provides a set of empirically and theoretically well-motivated concepts for dialogue annotation, a formal language for expressing dialogue annotations -- the dialogue act markup language (DiAML) -- and a method for segmenting a dialogue into semantic units. This allows the manual or automatic annotation of dialogue segments with information about the communicative actions which the participants perform by their contributions to the dialogue. It supports multidimensional annotation, in which units in dialogue are viewed as having multiple communicative functions. The DiAML language has an XML-based representation format and a formal semantics which makes it possible to apply inference to DiAML representations.ISO 24617-2:2012 specifies data categories for reference sets of communicative functions and dimensions of dialogue analysis and provides principles and guidelines for extending these sets or selecting coherent subsets of them. Additionally, it provides guidelines for annotators and annotated examples. It is applicable to spoken, written and multimodal dialogues involving two or more participants.

标准预览图