ISO 19901-3:2010 石油和天然气工业 海上构筑物的特殊要求 第3部分:最上层构筑物
标准编号:ISO 19901-3:2010
中文名称:石油和天然气工业 海上构筑物的特殊要求 第3部分:最上层构筑物
英文名称:Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 3: Topsides structure
发布日期:2010-12
标准范围
ISO 19901-3:20 10给出了石油和天然气平台上部结构的设计、制造、安装、修改和结构完整性管理的要求。它补充了ISO 19902、ISO 19903、ISO 19904?1、ISO 19905?1和ISO 19906,它们给出了各种形式的支撑结构的要求。ISO 19901-3:20 10中关于修改和维护的要求仅涉及与上部结构的结构完整性直接相关的那些方面。上部结构(结构部件)的作用源自ISO 19901-3:20 10,必要时结合ISO 19901系列中的其他国际标准。上部结构的结构部件的阻力可以通过使用国际或国家建筑规范来确定,如ISO 19901-3:2010.如果上部结构的任何部分构成整个平台整体结构系统的主要结构部件,ISO 19901-3:20 10的要求由ISO 19902、ISO 19903、ISO 19904中的适用要求作为补充?1、ISO 19905?1和ISO 19906。ISO 19901-3:20 10适用于石油和天然气行业海上结构的上部结构,具体如下:固定海上结构的上部结构;放置在浮动海上结构和移动海上单元的船体结构上的离散结构单元;北极结构上部结构的某些方面。ISO 19901-3:20 10不适用于构成浮动结构整体结构系统一部分的浮动结构上部结构的那些部分;这些零件符合ISO 19904的规定?1.ISO 19901-3:20 10仅适用于浮动结构上对浮动结构系统的整体完整性没有贡献的模块结构。ISO 19901-3:20 10不适用于移动式海上装置的船体结构。ISO 19901-3:20 10不适用于浮动海上结构和移动式海上装置中受公认认证机构规则管辖且完全在船级规则范围内的部分。ISO 19901-3:20 10的某些方面也适用于包含碳氢化合物加工、管道或储存的浮动海上结构和移动式海上装置的船体部分。ISO 19901-3:20 10包含上部结构以下方面的要求、指南和信息:设计、制造、安装和改造;在役检查和结构完整性管理;现有上部结构的评估;重复使用;退役、清除和处置;火灾、爆炸和其他意外事件的预防、控制和评估。ISO 19901-3:20 10适用于包括以下内容的结构部件:甲板、模块支撑框架和模块中的主要和次要结构;耀斑结构;起重机基座和其他起重机支撑装置;直升机着陆甲板(helidecks);独立海上结构之间的永久桥梁;海上结构上的桅杆、塔架和吊杆。
ISO 19901-3:2010 gives requirements for the design, fabrication, installation, modification and structural integrity management for the topsides structure for an oil and gas platform. It complements ISO 19902, ISO 19903, ISO 19904?1, ISO 19905?1 and ISO 19906, which give requirements for various forms of support structure. Requirements in ISO 19901-3:2010 concerning modifications and maintenance relate only to those aspects that are of direct relevance to the structural integrity of the topsides structure.The actions on (structural components of) the topsides structure are derived from ISO 19901-3:2010, where necessary in combination with other International Standards in the ISO 19901 series. The resistances of structural components of the topsides structure can be determined by the use of international or national building codes, as specified in ISO 19901-3:2010. If any part of the topsides structure forms a primary structural component of the overall structural system of the whole platform, the requirements of ISO 19901-3:2010 are supplemented with applicable requirements in ISO 19902, ISO 19903, ISO 19904?1, ISO 19905?1 and ISO 19906.ISO 19901-3:2010 is applicable to the topsides of offshore structures for the petroleum and natural gas industries, as follows:
- topsides of fixed offshore structures;
- discrete structural units placed on the hull structures of floating offshore structures and mobile offshore units;
- certain aspects of the topsides of arctic structures.
- design, fabrication, installation and modification;
- in-service inspection and structural integrity management;
- assessment of existing topsides structures;
- reuse;
- decommissioning, removal and disposal;
- prevention, control and assessment of fire, explosions and other accidental events.
- primary and secondary structure in decks, module support frames and modules;
- flare structures;
- crane pedestal and other crane support arrangements;
- helicopter landing decks (helidecks);
- permanent bridges between separate offshore structures;
- masts, towers and booms on offshore structures.
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