ISO/PAS 22853:2005 航远和海远技术 计算机应用软件 海上安全置标语言规范 （MSML）
标准编号：ISO/PAS 22853:2005
中文名称：航远和海远技术 计算机应用软件 海上安全置标语言规范 （MSML）
英文名称：Ships and marine technology — Computer applications — Specification of Maritime Safety Markup Language (MSML)
发布日期：2005-10
标准范围
ISO 22853:2005规定了XML应用MSML（海事安全标记语言）。MSML是一种用于构建信息的语言，目标是创建一个可在海事领域普遍使用的开放标准。MSML是使用XML模式实现的，XML模式包含在一个单独的文档中，可以在验证时使用。MSML的第一个目的是记录与维修和维护相关的安全相关信息。第二个目的是定义一个可扩展的结构，可以在MSML的未来版本中开发。请注意，MSML不应主要被视为对船上正常工作的支持。相反，它是用于向/从船舶传输安全相关信息的附加支持。MSML支持安全处理，由于MSML涉及安全方面，因此有以下信息支持预防事故；最小化损害程度；最小化后果的严重性。这些方面涉及船舶和岸上基地(在本公开可获得的规范中表示为岸上基地)。MSML由以下成分组成:定义感兴趣数据的数据模型。数据模型的基本部分是船舶静态和动态区域、岸基静态和动态区域以及船舶岸基关系。这些中的每一个都可以连续创建，因此即使信息不完整也可以进行验证；将XML应用程序实例的处理定义为文件的管理支持；定义数据安全处理的安全支持。MSML通过W3C建议“XML加密语法和处理”和“XML签名语法和处理”启用数字签名和加密。
ISO 22853:2005 specifies the XML application MSML (Maritime Safety Markup Language). MSML is a language for structuring information and the goal is to create an open standard that can be used generally in the maritime sector. MSML is implemented using XML Schema, which is contained in a separate document that could be used at validation. The first purpose of MSML is to make it possible to record safety related information in relation to repair and maintenance. The second purpose is to define an extensible structure that could be developed in future versions of MSML. Note that MSML should not primarily be seen as a support for normal work onboard. Instead, it is an add-on support for transfers of safety related information to/from the vessel.MSML enables security handling and since MSML concerns safety aspects there is information support for
- preventing accidents;
- minimizing extent of damage;
- minimizing criticality of consequences.
- data model that defines the data of interest. The basic parts of the data model are vessel static and dynamic areas, shore base static and dynamic areas and vessel shore base relation. Each of these can be created successively and thus validation can be made even if information is not complete;
- administrative support that defines the handling of the XML application instance as a file;
- security support that defines the handling of data security. MSML enables digital signatures and encryption via the W3C recommendations 'XML Encryption Syntax and Processing' and 'XML-Signature Syntax and Processing'.
标准预览图
