ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003 信息技术-数据管理参照模块

标准编号：ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003

中文名称：信息技术-数据管理参照模块

英文名称：Information technology — Reference Model of Data Management

发布日期：2003-11

标准范围

ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003定义了数据管理的ISO参考模型。它建立了一个框架来协调信息系统中持久数据管理的现有和未来标准的发展。ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003定义了与信息系统中保存的所有数据相关的通用术语和概念。这些概念用于更具体地定义由特定数据管理组件(诸如数据库管理系统或数据字典系统)提供的服务。此类相关服务的定义标识了可能成为未来标准化主题的接口。ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003没有指定用于数据管理的服务和协议。ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003既不是系统的实现规范，也不是评估实现一致性的基础。ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003的范围包括与处理持久数据及其与特定信息系统要求的特定过程的交互有关的过程。这包括常见的数据管理服务，如定义、存储、检索、更新、维护、备份、恢复和通信应用程序和字典数据所需的服务。ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003的范围包括考虑用于管理位于一个或多个计算机系统上的数据的标准，包括用于分布式数据库管理的服务。ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003在其范围内不包括通常由操作系统提供的公共服务，包括与特定类型的物理存储设备、用于存储数据的特定技术以及通信和人机界面的特定细节有关的那些过程。

ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003 defines the ISO Reference Model of Data Management. It establishes a framework for coordinating the development of existing and future standards for the management of persistent data in information systems.

ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003 defines common terminology and concepts pertinent to all data held within information systems. Such concepts are used to define more specifically the services provided by particular data management components, such as database management systems or data dictionary systems. The definition of such related services identifies interfaces which may be the subject of future standardization.

ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003 does not specify services and protocols for data management. ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003 is neither an implementation specification for systems, nor a basis for appraising the conformance of implementations.

The scope of ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003 includes processes which are concerned with handling persistent data and their interaction with processes particular to the requirements of a specific information system. This includes common data management services such as those required to define, store, retrieve, update, maintain, backup, restore and communicate applications and dictionary data.

The scope of ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003 includes consideration of standards for the management of data located on one or more computer systems, including services for distributed database management.

ISO/IEC TR 10032:2003 does not include within its scope common services normally provided by an operating system including those processes which are concerned with specific types of physical storage devices, specific techniques for storing data, and specific details of communications and human computer interfaces.

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