ISO 20474-12:2008 土方机械 安全 第12部分：缆索挖掘机的要求

标准编号：ISO 20474-12:2008

中文名称：土方机械 安全 第12部分：缆索挖掘机的要求

英文名称：Earth-moving machinery — Safety — Part 12: Requirements for cable excavators

发布日期：2008-12

标准范围

ISO 20474-12:2008给出了ISO 6165中定义的电缆挖掘机的特定安全要求。本标准拟与ISO 20474-1和ISO/TS 20474-14结合使用，前者规定了土方机械系列的通用安全要求，后者提供了特定国家或地区强制规定的信息。ISO 20474-12:2008中给出的具体要求优先于ISO 20474-1的一般要求。ISO 20474-12:2008规定了与土方机械相关的所有重大危险、危险情况和事件，如按照预期使用或在制造商合理预见的误用条件下使用（另见ISO/TS 20474-14）。它规定了适当的技术措施，以消除或减少调试、运行和维护期间重大危险、危险情况或事件产生的风险。本标准不适用于出版日期之前制造的机器。如果与其他设备或附件（如钻机、打桩、提取和移动（如轨道、步行腿、浮筒、船舶）设备或固定式底盘）结合使用，也可用于电缆挖掘机、其底盘和上部结构。它不涉及与此类附加设备或附件相关的特定危险。

ISO 20474-12:2008 gives the safety requirements specific to cable excavators as defined in ISO 6165. It is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 20474-1, which specifies general safety requirements common to earth？moving machine families, and with ISO/TS 20474-14, which gives information on provisions that are mandatory in particular countries or regions. The specific requirements given in ISO 20474-12:2008 take precedence over the general requirements of ISO 20474-1.ISO 20474-12:2008 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the earth-moving machinery within its Scope when used as intended or under conditions of misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see also ISO/TS 20474-14). It specifies the appropriate technical measures for eliminating or reducing risks arising from significant hazards, hazardous situations or events during commissioning, operation and maintenance. It is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.It can also be applied to cable excavators, their undercarriages and upper-structures, if intended for use in combination with other equipment or attachments such as drill rigs, pile-driving, extracting and moving (e.g. rail？track, walking legs, pontoon, ship) equipment or stationary undercarriages. It does not deal with the specific hazards relevant to such additional equipment or attachments.

标准预览图