ISO/IEC 18013-2:2008 信息技术 个人标识符 符合ISO规范的驾照 第2部分:机读技术

标准编号:ISO/IEC 18013-2:2008

中文名称:信息技术 个人标识符 符合ISO规范的驾照 第2部分:机读技术

英文名称:Information technology — Personal identification — ISO-compliant driving licence — Part 2: Machine-readable technologies

发布日期:2008-05

标准范围

ISO/IEC 18013-2:20 08为使用机器可读技术存储在符合ISO标准的驾驶执照(IDL)上的数据的内容和格式制定了指南。它为IDL数据的国际使用创造了一个共同的基础,而不限制各个国内或地区驾驶执照机构应用其特定的数据政策。ISO/IEC 18013-2:20 08规定了以下项目。强制和可选的机器可读数据。机器可读IDL数据支持以下功能(在某些情况下受制于包括适当的可选数据元素):确认驾驶员的驾驶特权;使得能够建立到驾驶特权数据库的链接;年龄验证;身份验证;传记数据核实;居住证明;生物认证;文档认证和验证。逻辑数据结构。以下情况的编码方法:IDL应用程序可用的存储器容量不超过5 kB的情况,通常适用于2D条形码符号系统、高矫顽力高密度磁条和有限存储器容量集成电路(非接触式和接触式);集成电路(非接触式和有接触式),其中IDL应用程序可用的存储器容量超过5 kB;光学存储器。

ISO/IEC 18013-2:2008 establishes guidelines for the content and formatting of data stored on an ISO compliant driving licence (IDL) using machine-readable technologies. It creates a common basis for the international use of IDL data without restricting individual domestic or regional driver licensing authorities from applying their specific data policies.

ISO/IEC 18013-2:2008 specifies the following items.


  • Mandatory and optional machine-readable data. Machine-readable IDL data support the following functions (subject in some cases to the inclusion of appropriate optional data elements):


    • confirming the driving privileges of a driver;

    • enabling a link to be established to a driving privilege database;

    • age verification;

    • identity verification;

    • biographical data verification;

    • evidence of residence;

    • biometric authentication;

    • document authentication and validation.


  • The logical data structure.

  • Encoding methods for the following:


    • cases where the memory capacity available to the IDL application does not exceed 5 kB, typically applicable to 2D barcode symbologies, high-coercivity high-density magnetic stripe and limited memory capacity integrated circuits (contactless and those with contacts);

    • integrated circuits (contactless and those with contacts) where the memory capacity available to the IDL application exceeds 5 kB;

    • optical memory.


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