ISO 24113:2010 航天系统 空间碎片减缓要求

标准编号:ISO 24113:2010

中文名称:航天系统 空间碎片减缓要求

英文名称:Space systems — Space debris mitigation requirements

发布日期:2010-07

标准范围

ISO 24113:2010定义了适用于发射到或通过近地空间的无人系统所有元件的主要空间碎片缓减要求,包括运载火箭轨道级、运行中的航天器和作为正常运行或处置行动的一部分释放的任何物体。ISO 24113:2010中的要求旨在通过确保航天器和运载火箭轨道级的设计、操作和处置方式能够防止其在整个轨道寿命期间产生碎片,从而减少空间碎片的增长。ISO 24113:2010是一系列关于碎片缓解的标准中的顶级标准。它将是用户的主要界面,在主要碎片缓解要求和确保合规的较低级别实施标准之间架起桥梁。ISO 24113:2010不包括发射阶段的安全,具体规则在其他地方有定义。

ISO 24113:2010 defines the primary space debris mitigation requirements applicable to all elements of unmanned systems launched into, or passing through, near-Earth space, including launch vehicle orbital stages, operating spacecraft and any objects released as part of normal operations or disposal actions.The requirements contained in ISO 24113:2010 aim to reduce the growth of space debris by ensuring that spacecraft and launch vehicle orbital stages are designed, operated and disposed of in a manner that prevents them from generating debris throughout their orbital lifetime.ISO 24113:2010 is the top-level standard in a series of standards addressing debris mitigation. It will be the main interface for the user, bridging between the primary debris mitigation requirements and the lower level implementation standards that will ensure compliance.ISO 24113:2010 does not cover launch phase safety for which specific rules are defined elsewhere.

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