ISO 1279:1996 香精油.羰基值的测定.氯化羟铵法

标准编号:ISO 1279:1996

中文名称:香精油.羰基值的测定.氯化羟铵法

英文名称:Essential oils — Determination of carbonyl value — Potentiometric methods using hydroxylammonium chloride

发布日期:1996-12

标准范围

给出了两种电位滴定法测定含羰基化合物精油羰基值的方法。方法1基于与羟基氯化铵的冷肟化反应,但香茅醛除外,香茅醛需要低温以避免环化现象和乙酰化。方法2基于与氯化羟胺的热肟化反应,适用于主要成分为酮的精油,这些酮通常很难肟化。

Gives two methods for the potentiometric determination of the carbonyl value of essential oils which contain carbonyl compounds. Method 1 is based on a cold oximation reaction with hydrxoylammonium chloride with exception of citronellal which need a low temperature to avoid cyclization phenomena and acetylization. Method 2 is based on a hot oximation reaction with hydroxylammonium chloride and applies to essential oils whose main constituents are ketones which are general oximable only with difficulty.

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