ISO 13606-5:2010 保健信息学 电子保健记录通信 第5部分：接口规范

标准编号：ISO 13606-5:2010

中文名称：保健信息学 电子保健记录通信 第5部分：接口规范

英文名称：Health informatics — Electronic health record communication — Part 5: Interface specification

发布日期：2010-03

标准范围

ISO 13606-5:20 10规定了需要或提供EHR数据的系统和服务之间可互操作通信所需的信息架构。要传达的记录或记录摘录的主题是个人，并且传达的范围主要是关于该人的护理。ISO 13606-5:20 10定义了一组接口来请求和提供:如ISO 13606-1中定义的用于给定护理对象的EHR_EXTRACT；ISO 13606-2中定义的一个或多个原型；ISO/TS 13606-4中定义的给定护理对象的EHR_AUDIT_LOG_EXTRACT。ISO 13606-5:20 10定义了用于请求这些工件中的每一个以及用于向请求方提供数据或拒绝请求的一组交互。查询EHR或EHR群体的接口，例如用于临床审计或研究，超出了其范围，尽管规定在请求EHR_EXTRACT时指定某些选择标准这也可以用于人口查询。ISO 13606-5:20 10定义了每个接口的计算视点，而没有指定或限制将这些接口实现为消息或服务接口的特定工程方法。ISO 13606-5:20 10有效地定义了要在每个接口处通信的有效载荷。它没有指定不同传输协议额外需要的特定信息，也没有指定通信各方之间可能商定的或不同管辖区要求的安全或认证程序。

ISO 13606-5:2010 specifies the information architecture required for interoperable communications between systems and services that need or provide EHR data.The subject of the record or record extract to be communicated is an individual person, and the scope of the communication is predominantly with respect to that person's care.ISO 13606-5:2010 defines a set of interfaces to request and provide:

• an EHR_EXTRACT for a given subject of care as defined in ISO 13606-1;
• one or more ARCHETYPE(s) as defined in ISO 13606-2;
• an EHR_AUDIT_LOG_EXTRACT for a given subject of care as defined in ISO/TS 13606-4.

ISO 13606-5:2010 defines the set of interactions for requesting each of these artefacts, and for providing the data to the requesting party or declining the request. An interface to query an EHR or populations of EHRs, for example for clinical audit or research, are beyond its scope, although provision is made for certain selection criteria to be specified when requesting an EHR_EXTRACT which might also serve for population queries.ISO 13606-5:2010 defines the Computational Viewpoint for each interface, without specifying or restricting particular engineering approaches to implementing these as messages or as service interfaces.ISO 13606-5:2010 effectively defines the payload to be communicated at each interface. It does not specify the particular information that different transport protocols will additionally require, nor the security or authentication procedures that might be agreed between the communicating parties or required by different jurisdictions.

标准预览图