ISO/IEC 14764:2006 软件工程 软件生命周期过程 维护

标准编号：ISO/IEC 14764:2006

中文名称：软件工程 软件生命周期过程 维护

英文名称：Software Engineering — Software Life Cycle Processes — Maintenance

发布日期：2006-09

标准范围

ISO/IEC 14764:2006更详细地描述了ISO/IEC 12207中所述维护过程的管理，包括修改件。它还为各种类型的维护建立了定义。ISO/IEC 14764:2006提供了适用于维护过程的规划、执行和控制、审查和评估以及结束的指南。ISO/IEC 14764:2006的范围包括使用相同维护资源对多个软件产品进行维护。ISO/IEC 14764中的“维护”:2006是指软件维护，除非另有说明。ISO/IEC 14764:2006提供了一个框架，在该框架内，可以根据给定软件产品的维护范围和规模执行、评估和定制通用和特定的软件维护计划。它提供了框架、精确的术语和过程，以允许在软件维护中一致地应用技术（工具、技术和方法）。ISO/IEC 14764:2006提供了软件维护指南。维护过程及其活动的基础来自ISO/IEC 12207的定义。它定义了软件维护的活动和任务，并提供了维护计划要求。它不涉及软件的操作以及通常由软件操作人员执行的操作功能，例如备份、恢复和系统管理。ISO/IEC 14764:2006主要为软件维护人员编写，另外也为负责开发和质量保证的人员编写。它也可供包含软件的系统的收单机构和用户使用，这些用户可为维护计划提供输入。

ISO/IEC 14764:2006 describes in greater detail management of the Maintenance Process described in ISO/IEC 12207, including Amendments. It also establishes definitions for the various types of maintenance. ISO/IEC 14764:2006 provides guidance that applies to planning, execution and control, review and evaluation, and closure of the Maintenance Process. The scope of ISO/IEC 14764:2006 includes maintenance for multiple software products with the same maintenance resources. "Maintenance" in ISO/IEC 14764:2006 means software maintenance unless otherwise stated.ISO/IEC 14764:2006 provides the framework within which generic and specific software maintenance plans may be executed, evaluated, and tailored to the maintenance scope and magnitude of given software products. It provides the framework, precise terminology and processes to allow the consistent application of technology (tools, techniques and methods) to software maintenance.ISO/IEC 14764:2006 provides guidance for the maintenance of software. The basis for the Maintenance Process and its activities comes from the definitions of ISO/IEC 12207. It defines the activities and tasks of software maintenance, and provides maintenance planning requirements. It does not address the operation of software and the operational functions, e.g. backup, recovery and system administration, which are normally performed by those who operate the software.ISO/IEC 14764:2006 is written primarily for maintainers of software and additionally for those responsible for development and quality assurance. It may also be used by acquirers and users of systems containing software who may provide inputs to the maintenance plan.

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