ISO/TS 16732:2005 防火安全工程学 火灾风险评估指南

标准编号：ISO/TS 16732:2005

中文名称：防火安全工程学 火灾风险评估指南

英文名称：Fire safety engineering — Guidance on fire risk assessment

发布日期：2005-09

标准范围

ISO/TS 16732:2005通过阐述火灾相关风险量化和解释的基本原则，为火灾风险评估提供了概念基础。这些火灾风险原则适用于所有火灾相关现象和所有最终用途配置，这意味着这些原则可以适用于所有类型的火灾场景。ISO/TS 16732:2005旨在为未来的文件提供指南，这些文件为实施特定应用的风险评估原则提供了正式程序，例如:。g、 ，只可能出现某些类型火灾的情况。这些未来的文件将完成ISO/TS 16732:2005开始的全面标准化过程，该过程不仅规定了火灾风险评估中应遵循的步骤，还为确定量化所用的具体方法是否在可接受范围内提供了指导。ISO/TS 16732:2005中介绍了风险量化的基本原则，以及进行火灾风险评估时应采取的步骤。这些量化步骤最初放在火灾风险总体管理的背景下，然后在消防安全工程的背景下进行解释，如ISO/TR 13387所述。然后，场景的使用以及概率和后果的表征被描述为火灾风险评估的步骤，从而导致组合火灾风险的量化。还提供了使用生成信息的指南，即火灾风险的解释。最后，对按照本文件中的程序获得的火灾风险估计的量化和解释中的不确定性进行了检查。

ISO/TS 16732:2005 provides the conceptual basis for fire risk assessment by stating the principles underlying the quantification and interpretation of fire-related risk. These fire risk principles apply to all fire-related phenomena and all end-use configurations, which means these principles can be applied to all types of fire scenarios.ISO/TS 16732:2005 is designed as a guide for future documents that provide formal procedures for the implementation of the risk assessment principles for specific applications, e.g., situations in which only certain types of fire scenarios are possible. Those future documents will complete the process of full standardization begun by ISO/TS 16732:2005, which not only specifies the steps to be followed in fire risk assessment but also provides guidance for use in determining whether the specific approach used for quantification falls within an acceptable range.Principles underlying the quantification of risk are presented in ISO/TS 16732:2005 in terms of the steps to be taken in conducting a fire risk assessment. These quantification steps are initially placed in the context of the overall management of fire risk and then explained within the context of fire safety engineering, as discussed in ISO/TR 13387. The use of scenarios and the characterization of probability and consequence are then described as steps in fire risk estimation, leading to the quantification of combined fire risk. Guidance is also provided on the use of the information generated, i.e., on the interpretation of fire risk. Finally, there is an examination of uncertainty in the quantification and interpretation of the fire risk estimates obtained following the procedures in this document.

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