ISO 19706:2007 火灾对人造成威胁的评估指南

标准编号：ISO 19706:2007

中文名称：火灾对人造成威胁的评估指南

英文名称：Guidelines for assessing the fire threat to people

发布日期：2007-02

标准范围

ISO 19706:2006旨在作为评估火灾对人类威胁的一般指南。它包括在火灾危险和风险评估中使用的相关定量信息的开发、评估和使用。这些信息通常从火灾发生率调查、火灾统计、实际规模火灾试验和物理火灾模型中获得，旨在与计算模型结合使用，以分析火灾的发生和发展、火灾蔓延、烟雾形成和移动、化学物质的生成、运输和衰变以及人员移动，以及火灾探测和灭火[ISO/TR 13387（所有部分）]。ISO/TS 13571和ISO 13344进一步详述了本文所述方法的各个方面。ISO 19706:2006旨在帮助解决人类急性暴露于火灾污水的后果。热、气体和气溶胶的其他影响（例如对电子设备的影响，以及人员频繁、多次暴露在环境中的影响）在消防安全设计中具有重要意义，在其他地方也有论述。

ISO 19706:2006 is intended to serve as general guidelines for the assessment of the fire threat to people. It encompasses the development, evaluation and use of relevant quantitative information for use in fire hazard and risk assessment. This information, generally obtained from fire-incidence investigation, fire statistics, real-scale fire tests and from physical fire models, is intended to be used in conjunction with computational models for analysis of the initiation and development of fire, fire spread, smoke formation and movement, chemical species generation, transport and decay and people movement, as well as fire detection and suppression [ISO/TR 13387 (all parts)]. Aspects of the methodology described here are further amplified in ISO/TS 13571 and ISO 13344.ISO 19706:2006 is intended to facilitate addressing the consequences of a single acute human exposure to fire effluent. Other effects of the heat, gases and aerosols (such as effects on electronic equipment and effects of frequent, multiple environmental exposures of people), which are of importance in fire safety design, are addressed elsewhere.

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