ISO 12199:2000 多种语言术语的字母排序和用拉丁字母表表示的词典数据
标准编号：ISO 12199:2000
中文名称：多种语言术语的字母排序和用拉丁字母表表示的词典数据
英文名称：Alphabetical ordering of multilingual terminological and lexicographical data represented in the Latin alphabet
发布日期：2000-08
标准范围
本国际标准规定了字符的字母顺序以拉丁语表示的多语言术语和词典数据（术语、术语元素或单词）字母表拉丁字母表中表示的语言的字符集在以下情况下被考虑在内:术语或词典数据已被记录。国际标准化语言中使用的字符集此外，还考虑了拉丁字母的音译。给出的字母顺序字符仅用于多种语言，不用于影响任何特定语言的字母顺序。本国际标准的主要部分规定了字符串的字母顺序。规范性附录A处理逐字排序，这是该系统广泛使用的替代方法。资料性附录B给出了两条可能对词典和术语排序有用的附加规则。资料性附录C给出了化学品名称的排序规则。资料性附录D列出了拉丁字母表的字符表。资料性附录E列出了使用拉丁字母的语言。资料性附录F给出了根据本国际标准规定的顺序推导出的字母顺序许多使用拉丁字母的语言的标准。规范性附录G对本国际标准主要部分规定的规则进行了正式描述符合ISO/IEC 14651。
This International Standard specifies the sequence of characters to be used in the alphabetical ordering ofmultilingual terminological and lexicographical data (terms, term elements, or words) represented in the Latinalphabet. Character sets of languages represented in the Latin alphabet are taken into account insofar asterminological or lexicographical data have been recorded. Character sets used in internationally standardizedtransliteration into Latin script are also taken into account.The sequence of alphabetical characters given is intended for multilingual purposes only and is not intended toaffect the alphabetical order of any specific language.The main part of this International Standard specifies letter-by-letter ordering of character strings. Normative annex Atreats word-by-word ordering, which is a widely used alternative to this system.Informative annex B gives two additional rules that may be useful for lexicographical and terminological ordering.Informative annex C gives ordering rules for chemical names.Informative annex D lists the character repertoire of the Latin alphabet.Informative annex E lists languages using the Latin alphabet.Informative annex F gives alphabetical sequences derived from the sequence specified in this InternationalStandard for a number of languages that use the Latin alphabet.Normative annex G gives a formal description of the rules laid down in the main part of this International Standardconforming with ISO/IEC 14651.
标准预览图
