ISO/TS 16058:2004 健康信息学-电话保健系统的互用性
标准编号:ISO/TS 16058:2004
中文名称:健康信息学-电话保健系统的互用性
英文名称:Health informatics — Interoperability of telelearning systems
发布日期:2004-07
标准范围
ISO/TS 16058:2004阐述了远程学习系统的远程保健参考体系结构的技术和系统组件。它通过定义合规远程学习系统要满足的技术要求来做到这一点。兼容的系统将有助于确保为医疗保健远程学习部署的远程学习技术能够适当地支持和提供远程学习,以及与也符合本规范的不同远程学习系统互操作。该规范涉及远程学习教师和学习者系统,并解决了这些系统与电信网络的接口。该规范还侧重于在远程学习会话中使用实时交互式通信。大多数远程学习讲座和学习材料在远程学习会议之前交付并分发给所有学习者。该材料通常使用存储转发通信模式(如FTP下载、电子邮件、传真或邮政/快递服务)非实时交付。使用存储和转发通信来传递学习材料在规范中没有解决。人们认识到,电信网络对于提供远程学习服务是不可或缺的,也是至关重要的。为了使远程学习系统互操作,网络需要提供某些服务。然而,网络服务需求是多样和复杂的,并且超出了本规范的范围。ISO/TR 16056-2《健康信息学——远程保健系统和网络的互操作性——第2部分:实时系统》中讨论了远程保健背景下的网络相关问题。
ISO/TS 16058:2004 addresses the technical and system components of the telehealth reference architecture for telelearning systems. It does so by defining technical requirements to be satisfied for a compliant telelearning system. A compliant system will help to ensure that the telelearning technologies deployed for healthcare telelearning are capable of appropriately supporting and delivering distance learning as well as interoperating with disparate telelearning systems that are also compliant with this specification.The specification deals with both the telelearning instructor and learner systems, and addresses the interfaces of these systems with telecommunications networks.The specification also focuses on the use of real-time interactive communication in telelearning sessions. Most of the telelearning lecture and study material is delivered and distributed to all the learners prior to a telelearning session. This material is usually delivered in non-real time using the store-and-forward communications mode such as FTP download, email, fax or postal/courier services. The use of store-and-forward communications to deliver learning material is not addressed in the specification.It is recognized that a telecommunications network is integral to and critical in the delivery of telelearning services. In order for the telelearning systems to interoperate, the network needs to provide certain services. However, the network service requirement is diverse and complex and it is beyond the scope of this specification. Network-related issues in the context of telehealth are discussed in ISO/TR 16056-2, Health informatics -- Interoperability of telehealth systems and networks -- Part 2: Real-time systems.
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