ISO/TS 22220:2009 保健信息学 医疗保健主题的识别

标准编号:ISO/TS 22220:2009

中文名称:保健信息学 医疗保健主题的识别

英文名称:Health Informatics — Identification of subjects of health care

发布日期:2009-03

标准范围

ISO/TS 22220:2009指出了在计算机技术支持的面对面环境中,或通过计算机系统之间的交互,适合于在医疗保健中准确、程序上适当和敏感地识别个体的数据元素和结构。它为改善卫生保健组织内部和之间对护理对象的积极识别提供了指导方针。ISO/TS 22220:2009定义了适合捕获的人口统计和其他识别数据元素,以及用于医疗保健环境中护理对象识别的各种手动和计算机增强程序。它还就其在手册和计算机环境中的应用提供了指导,并就医疗保健标识符的性质和形式、监督护理主体识别的管理组织以及为识别过程提供的计算机支持提出了建议。ISO/TS 22220:2009的目标是促进以下方面的统一良好实践:在面对面或基于纸张的环境中以及在自动化系统中和之间识别个人;记录和报告护理对象识别数据;确保与任何给定的护理对象相关联的数据以及临床通信和数据聚合所基于的数据与该个人或组织适当相关联,而不是与其他人相关联。ISO/TS 22220:2009主要涉及使用护理对象识别数据来支持患者护理。它应由创建、使用或维护护理对象记录的健康和健康相关机构使用。医疗保健组织应在适当的情况下使用本技术规范,用于在注册护理对象或潜在护理对象时以及在向其他临床和管理系统报告患者信息时收集数据。

ISO/TS 22220:2009 indicates the data elements and structure suited to accurate and procedurally appropriate and sensitive identification of individuals in health care in a face-to-face setting supported by computer technology, or through interactions between computer systems. It provides guidelines for improving the positive identification of subjects of care within and between health care organizations.ISO/TS 22220:2009 defines demographic and other identifying data elements suited to capture, and the wide variety of manual and computer-enhanced procedures used for subject of care identification in health care settings. It also provides guidance on their application in the manual and the computer environment and makes recommendations about the nature and form of health care identifiers, the management organization to oversee subject of care identification, and computer support to be provided for the identification process.The objective of ISO/TS 22220:2009 is to promote uniform good practice in:

  • identifying individuals in a face-to-face or paper-based environment, as well as in and between automated systems;
  • recording and reporting of subject of care identifying data;
  • ensuring that data being associated with any given subject of care, and upon which clinical communication and data aggregation are based, are appropriately associated with that individual or organization and no other.
ISO/TS 22220:2009 is primarily concerned with the use of subject of care identification data to support patient care. It should be used by health and health related establishments that create, use or maintain records on subjects of care. Health care organizations should use this Technical Specification where appropriate, for collecting data when registering subjects of care or potential subjects of care and when reporting patient information to other systems, both clinical and administrative.

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