ISO/IEC 17029:2019 合格评定 验证和验证机构的一般原则和要求

标准编号：ISO/IEC 17029:2019

中文名称：合格评定 验证和验证机构的一般原则和要求

英文名称：Conformity assessment — General principles and requirements for validation and verification bodies

发布日期：2019-10

标准范围

本文件包含作为合格评定活动执行确认/验证的机构的能力、一致操作和公正性的一般原则和要求。根据本文件运作的机构可以作为第一方、第二方或第三方活动提供确认/验证。机构可以仅是确认机构、仅是验证机构，或者同时提供这两种活动。本文件适用于任何部门的确认/验证机构，提供了关于预期未来用途（确认）或真实陈述（验证）的声明的确认。但是，根据本文件，其他合格评定活动（如测试、检查和认证）的结果不被视为需要进行确认/验证。确认/验证活动作为另一个合格评定过程中的步骤执行的情况也不适用。本文件适用于任何部门，并与包含确认/核查过程和程序要求的部门特定计划相结合。本文件可用作认证机构的认证、同行评估小组内的同行评估或国际或区域组织、政府、监管机构、项目所有者、行业机构、公司、客户或消费者对审定/核查机构的其他形式认可的基础。注:本文件包含通用要求，对运行中的确认/验证计划保持中立。适用方案的要求是对本文件要求的补充。

This document contains general principles and requirements for the competence, consistent operation and impartiality of bodies performing validation/verification as conformity assessment activities.
Bodies operating according to this document can provide validation/verification as a first-party, second-party or third-party activity. Bodies can be validation bodies only, verification bodies only, or provide both activities.
This document is applicable to validation/verification bodies in any sector, providing confirmation that claims are either plausible with regards to the intended future use (validation) or truthfully stated (verification). However, results of other conformity assessment activities (e.g. testing, inspection and certification) are not considered to be subject to validation/verification according to this document. Neither are situations where validation/verification activities are performed as steps within another conformity assessment process.
This document is applicable to any sector, in conjunction with sector specific programmes that contain requirements for validation/verification processes and procedures.
This document can be used as a basis for accreditation by accreditation bodies, peer assessment within peer assessment groups, or other forms of recognition of validation/verification bodies by international or regional organizations, governments, regulatory authorities, programme owners, industry bodies, companies, clients or consumers.
NOTE This document contains generic requirements and is neutral with regard to the validation/verification programme in operation. Requirements of the applicable programmes are additional to the requirements of this document.

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