ISO 15382:2002 原子能量-辐射防护-微弱穿透辐射,尤其β辐射外部辐照原子装置辐射保护程序

标准编号：ISO 15382:2002

中文名称：原子能量-辐射防护-微弱穿透辐射,尤其β辐射外部辐照原子装置辐射保护程序

英文名称：Nuclear energy — Radiationprotection — Procedure for radiation protection monitoring in nuclear installations for external exposure to weakly penetrating radiation, especially to beta radiation

发布日期：2002-04

标准范围

本国际标准规定了核设施外部暴露于弱穿透辐射，特别是β辐射的辐射防护监测程序，并描述了核设施外部暴露于弱穿透辐射的辐射防护监测程序。这种辐射包括β-负辐射、β-正辐射和转换电子辐射，以及能量低于15千电子伏的光子辐射。本国际标准描述了辐射防护规划和监测的程序，以及应用的测量和分析。它适用于核电站的常规运行，包括维护、废物处理和退役。如果考虑到特定区域的问题，本国际标准的建议也可以转移到其他核领域，包括后处理。本国际标准也适用于加速器设施以及核医学、生物学和研究设施的辐射防护。

This International Standard specifies a procedure for radiation protection monitoring in nuclear installations for external exposure to weakly penetrating radiation, especially to beta radiation and describes the procedure in radiation protection monitoring for external exposure to weakly penetrating radiation in nuclear installations. This radiation comprises beta-minus radiation, beta-plus radiation and conversion electron radiation as well as photon radiation with energies below 15 keV. This International Standard describes the procedure in radiation protection planning and monitoring as well as the measurement and analysis to be applied. It applies to regular nuclear power plant operation including maintenance, waste handling and decommissioning.The recommendations of this International Standard may also be transferred to other nuclear fields including reprocessing, if the area-specific issues are considered. This International Standard may also be applied to radiation protection at accelerator facilities and in nuclear medicine, biology and research facilities.

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