ISO 8217:2017 石油产品 燃料(F类) 船用燃料油规格

标准编号:ISO 8217:2017

中文名称:石油产品 燃料(F类) 船用燃料油规格

英文名称:Petroleum products — Fuels (class F) — Specifications of marine fuels

发布日期:2017-03

标准范围

ISO 8217:2017规定了船用柴油发动机和锅炉使用的燃料在使用前进行常规船上处理(沉降、离心、过滤)的要求。本文件中的燃料规范也可适用于与船用柴油发动机相同或相似类型的固定式柴油发动机中使用的燃料。ISO 8217:2017规定了七类馏分燃料,其中一种用于应急用途的柴油发动机。它还规定了六类残余燃料。就本文件而言,术语“燃料”目前用于包括以下内容:-来自石油原油、油砂和页岩的碳氢化合物;-合成或可再生来源的碳氢化合物,其组成类似于石油馏分燃料;-在允许的情况下,上述与脂肪酸甲酯(FAME)组分的共混物。注1国际内燃机理事会(CIMAC)发布了关于柴油发动机燃料处理系统的适当指南[5]。注2 ISO 4261[6]规定了船用燃气轮机燃料的要求。注3就本文件而言,术语“质量%”及“体积%”分别用于代表质量及体积分数。

ISO 8217:2017 specifies the requirements for fuels for use in marine diesel engines and boilers, prior to conventional onboard treatment (settling, centrifuging, filtration) before use. The specifications for fuels in this document can also be applied to fuels used in stationary diesel engines of the same or similar type as those used for marine purposes.ISO 8217:2017 specifies seven categories of distillate fuels, one of which is for diesel engines used for emergency purposes. It also specifies six categories of residual fuels.For the purposes of this document, the term "fuels" is currently used to include the following:- hydrocarbons from petroleum crude oil, oil sands and shale;- hydrocarbons from synthetic or renewable sources, similar in composition to petroleum distillate fuels;- blends of the above with a fatty acid methyl ester(s) (FAME) component where permitted.NOTE 1 Appropriate guidance about fuel treatment systems for diesel engines is published by the International Council on Combustion Engines (CIMAC)[5].NOTE 2 Requirements for gas turbine fuels used in marine applications are specified in ISO 4261[6].NOTE 3 For the purposes of this document, the terms "mass %" and "volume %" are used to represent the mass and volume fractions respectively.

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