ISO 8068:2006 润滑剂、工业润滑油和相关产品（L类）.T族（涡轮机）.涡轮机用润滑油规范

标准编号：ISO 8068:2006

中文名称：润滑剂、工业润滑油和相关产品（L类）.T族（涡轮机）.涡轮机用润滑油规范

英文名称：Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) — Family T (Turbines) — Specification for lubricating oils for turbines

发布日期：2006-09

标准范围

ISO 8068:2006规定了交付时涡轮机润滑剂的最低要求。它规定了发电用各种涡轮机的要求，包括蒸汽涡轮机、燃气涡轮机、带有通用润滑系统的联合循环涡轮机和液压（水驱动）涡轮机。本国际标准未规定ISO 12925-1中涉及的风力涡轮机的要求。虽然发电是涡轮机的主要应用，但蒸汽和燃气轮机也可用于驱动旋转设备，如泵和压缩机。这些驱动负载的润滑系统可能与涡轮机的润滑系统相同。涡轮机装置包括需要润滑的复杂辅助系统，包括液压系统、齿轮箱和联轴器。根据涡轮机和驱动设备的设计和配置，涡轮机润滑剂也可用于这些辅助系统。ISO 8068:2006应与ISO 6743-5（不同涡轮润滑剂类型的分类）一起阅读。ISO 8068:2006中考虑的润滑剂包括矿物油、合成润滑剂（用于高温燃气轮机的酯和聚α-烯烃类型）、合成润滑剂（酯和聚α-烯烃类型，环境可接受用于水轮机）和耐火磷酸酯型润滑剂。

ISO 8068:2006 specifies the minimum requirements for turbine lubricants, as delivered. It specifies the requirements for a wide variety of turbines for power generation, including steam turbines, gas turbines, combined-cycle turbines with a common lubrication system and hydraulic (water driven) turbines. This International Standard does not specify the requirements for wind turbines, which are dealt with in ISO 12925-1.Whilst power generation is the primary application for turbines, steam and gas turbines can also be used to drive rotating equipment, such as pumps and compressors. The lubrication systems of these driven loads can be common to that of the turbine.Turbine installations incorporate complex auxiliary systems requiring lubrication, including hydraulic systems, gearboxes and couplings. Depending upon the design and configuration of the turbine and driven equipment, turbine lubricants can also be used in these auxiliary systems.ISO 8068:2006 should be read in conjunction with ISO 6743-5, the classification of different turbine lubricant types.The lubricants considered in ISO 8068:2006 are mineral oils, synthetic lubricants (ester and polyalphaolefin types intended for high-temperature gas turbines), synthetic lubricants (ester and polyalphaolefin types, environmentally acceptable for use in hydraulic turbines) and fire-resistant phosphate-ester type lubricants.

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