ISO/IEC 23396:2020 系统和软件工程-评审工具的能力

标准编号：ISO/IEC 23396:2020

中文名称：系统和软件工程-评审工具的能力

英文名称：Systems and software engineering — Capabilities of review tools

发布日期：2020-07

标准范围

本文档指定了支持评审工作的工具的功能。根据ISO/IEC 20741执行评审工具的评估和选择，该标准定义了一般评估选择流程和评估特征。本文档定义了流程中评审工具的特定功能。通过结合使用这两个标准，有可能得出客观和合理的评估和选择审查工具的结果。评审工作基于ISO/IEC 20246中定义的流程、活动和任务。还假设审查目标在ISO/IEC 20246中定义。假设本文件中的审查工作不是由第三方执行的，而是在项目内执行的。本文件中规定的评审工具功能与ISO/IEC 20246中定义的评审流程相一致。本文件不包括进行评审的自动化流程、活动或任务，如ISO/IEC 30130中定义的自动化源代码检查器。该工具记录和管理审查中发现的问题；但是在测试中发现的缺陷和除了审查之外通常发现的问题超出了本文档的范围。

This document specifies the capabilities of a tool to support review work.
The evaluation and selection of the review tools are performed in accordance with ISO/IEC 20741 which defines the general evaluation selection process and evaluation characteristics. This document defines capabilities specific to review tools in the process. By using these two standards together, it is possible to derive objective and reasonable results of the evaluation and selection of review tools.
The review work is based on the process, activities, and tasks defined in ISO/IEC 20246. It is also assumed that the review targets are defined in ISO/IEC 20246. The review work in this document is assumed not to be performed by a 3rd party, but within a project.
The review tool capabilities specified in this document harmonize with the review process defined in ISO/IEC 20246. This document does not include automated process, activities, or tasks for conducting reviews such as automated source code checkers defined in ISO/IEC 30130.
Issues which are identified in the review are recorded and managed by the tool; but defects found in tests and issues found in general except for reviews are out of the scope of this document.

标准预览图